Cultural deviance theory
Research papers report of a social structure theory explaining poverty and crime called cultural deviance theory. Have Paper Masters custom write your research paper on cultural deviance theory in order to fully understand the theory and its relationship to other sociological theories.
Combining social disorganization and strain theories, research on cultural deviance theory suggests the following:
- The lower class culture has its own set of goals and values, and that these differ from those of other groups.
- Cultural deviance theory is supposedly evidenced by the existence of subcultures within lower class groups.
- Conformity to the specific goals and values of the under class may even result in a transmission of criminal behavior from one generation to the next.
Cultural Deviance Theory and Homicide
It would appear that cultural deviance theory would support a relationship between homicide and unemployment. Of course, individuals who are normally considered middle-class or upper-class may certainly experience periods of unemployment. Their experiences, then, may not reflect long periods of poverty. It is uncertain whether temporary unemployment of such individuals would increase the probability that they would commit crimes, particularly murder. Given that these individuals might still have access to resources that normally would not be available to lower-class individuals, behaviors and choices might differ considerably.
Cultural Deviance Theory Origins
Cultural deviance theories have their origins in the conflict perspective, which views conflict as a normal condition of society. In this case, crime is conceptualized as the result of class conflict. Laws are created by those in power in order to maintain their rights, interests, and dominance. This would imply that all laws have political motives.
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