Personality Types
This is a sample beginning of a research paper on personality types. Paper Masters can write a custom project as needed.
Psychologists often classify people according to personality types, which are different from personality traits. It is said that the difference lies in the qualitative differences among types, where traits are more quantitative differences. Introverts and extroverts, for example, are two different personality types.
A and B
Personality Types
One of the major personality type theories is that of Type A and Type B.
Type A personalities are characterized as the following:
- Impatient
- Goal-oriented
- Driven
- Earnest
Type B personality traits are seen as the following:
- Laid-back and relaxed
- Easy-going
- Optimistic
- Irresponsible
Research has attempted to show that Type A personalities are more likely to develop personality disorders, while Type B personalities are more likely to become alcoholics.
Personality Types
Theory
Carl Jung's book Psychological Types (1921) is a major foundation for personality type theory. At the time, he was attempting to reconcile the works of Sigmund Freud and Alfred Adler, and concluded that Freud's theories were extroverted, while Adler's were introverted. He then categorized people into types of psychological function, stating that there were rational functions (thinking and feeling) and irrational functions (sensing and intuition). The Myers-Briggs test is often used to describe an individual's personality type, such as INTJ or ESFP, although there are a total of 16 different combinations on the Myers-Briggs scale.