Black Hand

The term "Black Hand" has been used by several underground terrorist organization since the 19th century, and is the term for an extortion racket practiced by American mafia organizations.

The first organization to call itself the Black Hand was a late-19th century Spanish underground anarchist group, La Mano Negra. The group was blamed for several crimes in 1882 and 1883, but many historians wonder if the Spanish government did not invent the organization in order to combat countryside revolts. Political science research papers on the Black Hand can be custom written about underground terrorist organizations. Paper Masters will produce a custom paper on this topic.

Black Hand in Serbia

The most famous Black Hand group was the one formed in Serbia around 1901. Committed towards the goal of unifying Serbia away from Austrian control, this was the organization that was connected to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, by Gavrilo Princip, in 1914, the event that sparked the First World War.

In Palestine during the 1930s, The Black Hand was an Islamic militant group opposed to the British Mandate. Founded in 1930 by Sheikh Izz al-Din al-Qassam, the group proclaimed jihad against Jewish settlements and British military installations. The group largely fell apart after al-Qassam's death in 1935.

Black Hand and Extortion

Fourth, Black Hand is a method of extortion employed by many American mafia groups. The tactic involves sending a letter threatening kidnapping or murder and demanding money. Usually the letter is illustrated with threatening symbols, such as a noose or blood-dripping knife.