Birth Defects
Medical health research papers cover medical conditions such as birth defects and other congenital disorders. Paper Masters focuses its services on medical students and nurses to help them produce the best research papers possible.
Birth defects, also known as congenital disorders, are conditions that exist from birth, often the result of genetic abnormalities. There are two major types of birth defects:
- Birth defects that are primarily structural
- Birth defects that are primarily metabolic
Birth defects can result from an interaction between genetics and environmental factors, and many can be treated or cured immediately after birth. Paper Masters can compose a custom written research paper on Birth Defects that follows your guidelines.
Birth Defects in the US
The term birth defect usually specifically refers to some physical malformation that is recognizable at birth, and significant enough to constitute a problem. One of the most common and recognizable birth defects is cleft palate. There are over four thousand recognized birth defects. Cleft lip or cleft palate, in which the lip or mouth do not close properly can be treated with surgery, frequently before the age of 18 months. However, many children with this condition also require later therapy, such as orthodontic care or speech therapy.
Statistics indicate that as many as every one of thirty-three children born in the United States has some birth defect. Neural tube defects, such as spina bifida and anencephaly generally result during the first trimester of pregnancy. Adequate levels of folic acid before and during pregnancy have been known to lower the risk of neural tube defects.
Fetal alcohol syndrome is a birth defect that is easily preventable. The result of alcohol consumption during pregnancy, it can result in behavioral and emotional difficulties, while severe cases also produce physical abnormalities.