Bloom's Taxonomy
Bloom's taxonomy refers to educational learning objectives first outlined by a committee of educators led by Benjamin Bloom in 1956. Bloom's taxonomy divides learning objectives into three areas: Cognitive, Affective and Psychomotor. Each level is dependent upon mastery of the previous material. Paper Masters can compose a custom written research paper on Bloom's Taxonomy that follows your guidelines.
Bloom's Taxonomy and Cognitive Learning
Cognitive learning concerns comprehension and critical thinking skills, and is frequently used to master lower-level skills. The cognitive domain can be further divided into six subsections:
- Knowledge
- Comprehension
- Application
- Analysis
- Synthesis
- Evaluation
The affective domain refers to how students react emotionally and target learning in areas of student attitudes towards a subject. This area is further subdivided into five categories:
- Receiving
- Responding
- Valuing
- Organizing
- Characterizing
The Psychomotor area of learning refers to the ability to physically manipulate tools and the development of skills. Bloom and his colleagues never divided this area, but further research has created six subdivisions: perception, set, guided response, mechanism, complex overt response, adaptation and origination.
Bloom's Taxonomy is Widely Adopted
Bloom's taxonomy has been widely adopted in the American educational system, especially those teaching philosophies that emphasized skill development over content learning. It is frequently a practical tool for guiding instruction in the classroom.