Labor Market
Many reports on the financial state of the nation will include some reference to the labor market. You need to understand the labor market when taking an economics course. Paper Masters custom writes all projects on labor markets.
Strictly defined, the labor market is the local or national market in which workers find paying work, employers find workers, and wages are determined. The labor market is an exchange of information between employers and those seeking jobs, this information includes the following:
- Wages
- Conditions of employment
- Levels of competition
- Job locations
Yet the nation's labor market is far more complex than the few indicators published by the government, such as the unemployment rate or the payroll growth. The Federal Reserve, for example, generally uses eight different indicators when evaluating the complete labor market. Those indicators are unemployment, employment, average weekly hours, labor demand, labor force participation, job loss, wages, and the mismatch index, a measure of the mismatch between the distribution of unemployed and vacancies across various industries.
In an ideal labor market, employers compete in order to hire the best workers, and job seekers compete to find the best paying and satisfying job. Ultimately, it is a matter of supply and demand. Greater demand in one segment of the labor market will change the bargaining power of that segment. For example, a surplus of labor and a shortage of jobs can drive down wages, while a shortage of labor will necessitate competitive wages.